03:38 Apr 28, 2019 |
|
Japanese to English translations [PRO] Tech/Engineering - Construction / Civil Engineering / 鉄骨工事 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Summary of answers provided | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
5 | Horizontal Stacking method |
| ||
2 | Skeleton frame = grid of steel beams |
|
Skeleton frame = grid of steel beams Explanation: Steel frame The classic concept of a skyscraper is a large steel box with many small boxes inside it. By eliminating the inefficient part of a shear wall, the central portion, and consolidating support members in a much stronger material, steel, a skyscraper could be built with both horizontal and vertical supports throughout. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skyscraper_design_and_construc... https://issuu.com/abrarahmed95/docs/skyscrapers-all_you_need... page 19 Steel frames http://www.madehow.com/Volume-6/Skyscraper.html In a steel-skeleton building, floors are constructed on the layers of horizontal bracing. In other building designs, floors are supported by horizontal steel beams attached to the building's core and/or support columns. Steel decking (panels of thin, corrugated steel) is laid on the beams and welded in place. A layer of concrete, about 2-4 in (5-10 cm) thick, is poured on the decking to complete the floor. Skeleton frame = grid of steel beams If steel columns and cross-bracing are used in the building, each beam is lifted into place by a crane. Initially, the crane sits on the ground; later it may be positioned on the highest existing level of the steel skeleton itself. Skilled workers either bolt or weld the end of the beam into place (rivets have not been used since the 1950s). The beam is then wrapped with an insulating jacket to keep it from overheating and being weakened in the event of a fire. As an alternative heat-protection measure in some buildings, the steel beams consist of hollow tubes; when the superstructure is completed, the tubes are filled with water, which is circulated continuously throughout the lifetime of the building. http://www.samriddhiinfrabuild.com/Home/Structural_Services https://www.steelconstruction.info/images/2/24/SCI_P178.pdf Framing, in construction, is the fitting together of pieces to give a structure support and shape.[1] Framing materials are usually wood, engineered wood, or structural steel. The alternative to framed construction is generally called mass wall construction, where horizontal layers of stacked materials such as log building, masonry, rammed earth, adobe, etc. are used without framing. https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:IEbp25... |
| |
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade) |
Horizontal Stacking method Explanation: The horizontal stacking method is a method to accumulate from the lower floor to each section of the steel frame. It is often used in buildings, such as tall floors. |
| |
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade) |
Login or register (free and only takes a few minutes) to participate in this question.
You will also have access to many other tools and opportunities designed for those who have language-related jobs (or are passionate about them). Participation is free and the site has a strict confidentiality policy.