阴线

English translation: concave shaded lines / concave dark lines

14:34 Jun 3, 2023
Chinese to English translations [PRO]
Art/Literary - Art, Arts & Crafts, Painting
Chinese term or phrase: 阴线
颈肩部刻7道阴线弦纹

it is a description of a Jin Dynasty vase with carved patterns

my guess: The neck and shoulder are engraved with 7 阴线 string pattern

Thanks in advance!
Kika Capretti
Local time: 15:21
English translation:concave shaded lines / concave dark lines
Explanation:
阴: concave; shady; dark.
1. 凹进去的东西 / 院门门额上还留有一块阴纹石匾。——茹志鹃《高高的白杨树》
2. 又如:阴识(古器物上凹入的文字。即阴文。凸出的文字称为阳文);阴纹(凹下的纹理)
3. 幽暗;昏暗 / 阴径红桃落,秋坛白石生。——唐·姚合《游昊天玄都观》
https://www.chinese-tools.com/tools/chinese-dictionary.html

http://i0.sinaimg.cn/cj/2015/0312/U5566P1081DT20150312141300...
青釉刻花连毬纹瓶(图4) 高18厘米。喇叭口,圆唇,长颈,溜肩,鼓腹,腹下急收,最大腹径较低,圈足。器外施满釉,釉色姜黄略泛灰,明亮,有开片。口沿、肩、底部有火刺(过烧结釉)。胎色浅灰,胎质致密。颈肩部刻7道阴线弦纹,腹部上下双线弦纹间刻连毬纹,宋李诫《营造法式》卷三十二《小木作制度图录》所载“簇四毬文转道”,即此种纹样,又名钱纹、十字锦纹、连线织锦纹、四角朵花纹,亦见于宋代铜镜装饰(孔祥星、刘一曼《中国铜镜图典》)。此瓶现藏于耀州窑博物馆。
http://collection.sina.com.cn/jczs/20150312/1419181906.shtml


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Note added at 5 hrs (2023-06-03 20:26:50 GMT)
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7道阴线弦纹:
7 string pattern concave shaded lines;
7 concave shaded lines;
7 concave shaded rings.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 3 days 10 hrs (2023-06-07 01:05:44 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

or,
7道阴线弦纹:
7 parallel concave shaded lines.

弦紋是古代陶器及青銅器裝飾紋樣之一。紋樣是刻劃出的單一的或若干道平行的線條,排列在器物的頸、肩、腹、脛等部位。
https://baike.baidu.hk/item/弦紋/697249
Selected response from:

Kiet Bach
United States
Local time: 06:21
Grading comment
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
5 +1engraved line patterns
fishinwater
3 +1concave shaded lines / concave dark lines
Kiet Bach
4engraved horizontal lines/ bowstring patterns
Yujia Li


  

Answers


5 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +1
engraved line patterns


Explanation:
陰線 are patterns engraved/carved into the surface.
陽線 are patterns sculpted in relief that appears raising from the surface.
弦紋 are pattern lines in parallel.

There are 7 parallel lines engraved at the neck/shoulder area...

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 day 9 hrs (2023-06-05 00:00:20 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

I just thought about 弦線 which usually follow the edge/adjacent sections in concentric loops, so probably better to say: the 7 parallel lines are engraved around the neck/shoulder area. A picture will show more details but not sure if it can be posted here.

fishinwater
Canada
Local time: 06:21
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  jyuan_us: Spot on! ”engraved“本身就有凹入的意思。
1 day 1 hr
  -> Thank you 😊
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

5 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): +1
concave shaded lines / concave dark lines


Explanation:
阴: concave; shady; dark.
1. 凹进去的东西 / 院门门额上还留有一块阴纹石匾。——茹志鹃《高高的白杨树》
2. 又如:阴识(古器物上凹入的文字。即阴文。凸出的文字称为阳文);阴纹(凹下的纹理)
3. 幽暗;昏暗 / 阴径红桃落,秋坛白石生。——唐·姚合《游昊天玄都观》
https://www.chinese-tools.com/tools/chinese-dictionary.html

http://i0.sinaimg.cn/cj/2015/0312/U5566P1081DT20150312141300...
青釉刻花连毬纹瓶(图4) 高18厘米。喇叭口,圆唇,长颈,溜肩,鼓腹,腹下急收,最大腹径较低,圈足。器外施满釉,釉色姜黄略泛灰,明亮,有开片。口沿、肩、底部有火刺(过烧结釉)。胎色浅灰,胎质致密。颈肩部刻7道阴线弦纹,腹部上下双线弦纹间刻连毬纹,宋李诫《营造法式》卷三十二《小木作制度图录》所载“簇四毬文转道”,即此种纹样,又名钱纹、十字锦纹、连线织锦纹、四角朵花纹,亦见于宋代铜镜装饰(孔祥星、刘一曼《中国铜镜图典》)。此瓶现藏于耀州窑博物馆。
http://collection.sina.com.cn/jczs/20150312/1419181906.shtml


--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 5 hrs (2023-06-03 20:26:50 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

7道阴线弦纹:
7 string pattern concave shaded lines;
7 concave shaded lines;
7 concave shaded rings.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 3 days 10 hrs (2023-06-07 01:05:44 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

or,
7道阴线弦纹:
7 parallel concave shaded lines.

弦紋是古代陶器及青銅器裝飾紋樣之一。紋樣是刻劃出的單一的或若干道平行的線條,排列在器物的頸、肩、腹、脛等部位。
https://baike.baidu.hk/item/弦紋/697249

Kiet Bach
United States
Local time: 06:21
Native speaker of: Native in ChineseChinese
PRO pts in category: 8

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Bruce Guo: for pictures, see https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1687066429058385760&wfr=spi...
7 hrs
  -> Thank you!
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3 days 20 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
阴线弦纹
engraved horizontal lines/ bowstring patterns


Explanation:
Yes, 阴线/阴刻 means engraved or incised, like others have mentioned.
I would like to add that "弦纹" refers to the horizontal bands that go around the vase, the literal translation "bowstring pattern" can also be found in official english texts on the webpage of the palace museum. (Link is attached)
So I would probably emphasise on the direction of the decorative loops, and put it like this: the vase is engraved with 7 horizontal bands on the neck/shoulder
Otherwise it can be directly translated into: a vase with engraved bowstring patterns


    https://en.dpm.org.cn/collections/collections/2009-10-19/270.html
Yujia Li
Germany
Local time: 15:21
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in ChineseChinese
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