Glossary entry (derived from question below)
Russian term or phrase:
период формовки батарей
English translation:
battery formation time
Added to glossary by
Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D.
Feb 21, 2021 09:04
3 yrs ago
16 viewers *
Russian term
Each word needs thorough attention.
Native in: Russian 
Works in: English to Russian, Russian to English, German to Russian, and 1 more.
период формовки батарей
Russian to English
Tech/Engineering
Engineering (general)
Корректировка проекта
Для помещений аккумуляторных батарей, работающих в режиме постоянного подзаряда и заряда при напряжении до 2,3 В на элемент, должно быть предусмотрено применение стационарных или инвентарных устройств принудительной приточно-вытяжной вентиляции на период формовки батарей и контрольных перезарядов.
Спасибо.
Для помещений аккумуляторных батарей, работающих в режиме постоянного подзаряда и заряда при напряжении до 2,3 В на элемент, должно быть предусмотрено применение стационарных или инвентарных устройств принудительной приточно-вытяжной вентиляции на период формовки батарей и контрольных перезарядов.
Спасибо.
Proposed translations
(English)
| 3 +1 | battery formation time |
Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D.
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| 3 +2 | batteries (plates) forming time/period |
mk_lab
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Change log
Feb 26, 2021 13:59: Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D. Created KOG entry
Proposed translations
+1
3 hrs
Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D.
United States
United States
Native in English
Works in field
United States
On time, on target, on budget.
Native in: English 
, Polish
Works in: Polish to English, English to Polish, Russian to Polish, and 1 more.
Related KudoZ points
:
156
Selected
battery formation time
Battery formation is the process of performing the initial charge/discharge operation on the battery cell. During this stage, special electrochemical solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) will be formed at the electrode, mainly on an anode. This layer is sensitive to many different factors and has major impacts on battery performance during its life time. Battery formation can take many days depending on the battery chemistry. Using a 0.1 C (C is the cell capacity) current during formation is very typical, taking up to 20 hours for a full charge and discharge cycle, making up 20% to 30% of the total battery cost.
Analog Devices offers a comprehensive battery formation control system solution based on a single silicon chip, the AD8452. With precise formation process performance, formation time for each battery cell can be optimized.
https://www.analog.com/en/technical-articles/power-efficient...
High charging currents are also used which contribute to a shorter battery formation time.
https://www.esi-africa.com/industry-sectors/energy-efficienc...
In cases studied by Rigby and McDonagh, this can amount to a 20% increase in a battery’s formation time. Even a few hours per day per circuit, with 7-days-a-week working times, can lead to high percentage losses in total factory output.
https://www.bestmag.co.uk/content/peak-battery-performance-n...
Analog Devices offers a comprehensive battery formation control system solution based on a single silicon chip, the AD8452. With precise formation process performance, formation time for each battery cell can be optimized.
https://www.analog.com/en/technical-articles/power-efficient...
High charging currents are also used which contribute to a shorter battery formation time.
https://www.esi-africa.com/industry-sectors/energy-efficienc...
In cases studied by Rigby and McDonagh, this can amount to a 20% increase in a battery’s formation time. Even a few hours per day per circuit, with 7-days-a-week working times, can lead to high percentage losses in total factory output.
https://www.bestmag.co.uk/content/peak-battery-performance-n...
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
Comment: "Благодарю."
+2
31 mins
batteries (plates) forming time/period
Формовка батарей (точнее, пластин аккумуляторных батарей) - это несколько процессов их предварительного заряда-разряда для активизации поверхности пластин и выхода аккумулятора на оптимальный режим работы
Формовка аккумуляторных батарей
http://www.4akb.ru/stati/formovka-akkumulyatornykh-batarey/
Формовка нужна для батарей любого типа — даже литий-ионных и литий-полимерных. Признаком успешной формовки аккумулятора является замедление роста его времени разряда после его полного заряда.
Формовка пластин аккумулятора является важной стадией в процессе его изготовления. В процессе формовки происходят реакции разрядки и перезарядки батареи за счет электрохимического превращения активного вещества. Поскольку, пластины аккумулятора содержат эти вещества, происходит процесс преобразования химической энергии в электрическую и наоборот.
Для того, чтобы сделать пластины активными, их подвергают формовке, превращающей неактивные оксиды и сульфаты свинца в металлические, которые являются активными.
US3871919A - Battery plate forming apparatus
patents.google.com › patent
A battery plate forming tank having a removable cover with a filter vent therein to permit the gases generated in the forming process to escape but to condense and retain acid vapors in the tank. An adjustable rack is located in the tank for supporting spaced parallel battery plates with their shorter sides vertical and their longer sides horizontal for easy viewing and access..
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 6 hrs (2021-02-21 15:56:36 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
High Voltage Lead-acid Battery Modules - ResearchGate
www.researchgate.net › 22468...
Details of the structure of the composite, battery construction techniques and methods for filling and forming of batteries are discussed.
https://patents.google.com/patent/CA2525537A1/en
A method for forming lead-acid batteries (2) that comprises the following stages: a first electrolyte (7) at a given concentration and constant temperature is collected from a first tank (5); said first electrolyte (7) is distributed to the batteries; said first electrolyte (7) is circulated continuously at predetermined and substantially constant concentration and temperature for a preset amount of time; said batteries are powered with a direct current during the circulation of said first electrolyte (7) for a given initial charge time; the circulation of said first electrolyte (7) is cut off and a second electrolyte (8) is circulated in said batteries, said second electrolyte being collected from a second tank (6), at a greater concentration than the previous electrolyte and at a preset and substantially constant temperature for a further preset time; said batteries are powered with a direct current during the circulation of said second electrolyte (8) for a preset second charge time.
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 7 hrs (2021-02-21 16:41:53 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
battery plate forming
https://www.multitran.com/m.exe?s=battery plate forming&l1=1...
эл. формовка аккумуляторных пластин
эл.тех. формовка пластин аккумулятора
battery-plate forming
тех. формовка пластин аккумулятора
Формовка аккумуляторных батарей
http://www.4akb.ru/stati/formovka-akkumulyatornykh-batarey/
Формовка нужна для батарей любого типа — даже литий-ионных и литий-полимерных. Признаком успешной формовки аккумулятора является замедление роста его времени разряда после его полного заряда.
Формовка пластин аккумулятора является важной стадией в процессе его изготовления. В процессе формовки происходят реакции разрядки и перезарядки батареи за счет электрохимического превращения активного вещества. Поскольку, пластины аккумулятора содержат эти вещества, происходит процесс преобразования химической энергии в электрическую и наоборот.
Для того, чтобы сделать пластины активными, их подвергают формовке, превращающей неактивные оксиды и сульфаты свинца в металлические, которые являются активными.
US3871919A - Battery plate forming apparatus
patents.google.com › patent
A battery plate forming tank having a removable cover with a filter vent therein to permit the gases generated in the forming process to escape but to condense and retain acid vapors in the tank. An adjustable rack is located in the tank for supporting spaced parallel battery plates with their shorter sides vertical and their longer sides horizontal for easy viewing and access..
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 6 hrs (2021-02-21 15:56:36 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
High Voltage Lead-acid Battery Modules - ResearchGate
www.researchgate.net › 22468...
Details of the structure of the composite, battery construction techniques and methods for filling and forming of batteries are discussed.
https://patents.google.com/patent/CA2525537A1/en
A method for forming lead-acid batteries (2) that comprises the following stages: a first electrolyte (7) at a given concentration and constant temperature is collected from a first tank (5); said first electrolyte (7) is distributed to the batteries; said first electrolyte (7) is circulated continuously at predetermined and substantially constant concentration and temperature for a preset amount of time; said batteries are powered with a direct current during the circulation of said first electrolyte (7) for a given initial charge time; the circulation of said first electrolyte (7) is cut off and a second electrolyte (8) is circulated in said batteries, said second electrolyte being collected from a second tank (6), at a greater concentration than the previous electrolyte and at a preset and substantially constant temperature for a further preset time; said batteries are powered with a direct current during the circulation of said second electrolyte (8) for a preset second charge time.
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 7 hrs (2021-02-21 16:41:53 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
battery plate forming
https://www.multitran.com/m.exe?s=battery plate forming&l1=1...
эл. формовка аккумуляторных пластин
эл.тех. формовка пластин аккумулятора
battery-plate forming
тех. формовка пластин аккумулятора
Peer comment(s):
| agree |
Lesia Kutsenko
2 hrs
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Спасибо
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| agree |
ImPad
3 hrs
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Спасибо
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| neutral |
yaal
: Ваш термин относится к процессу изготовления батареи, у аскера же речь про требования ПУЭ к аккумуляторным. Правильный термин - formation
6 hrs
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Прочтите ссылки, приведенные в моем ответе. Forming - это процесс формовки активного слоя на поверхности аккумуляторных пластин путем зарядки сильным током. Иногда пишут и formation, но во всех тематических словарях - forming
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