Glossary entry

Hindi term or phrase:

शके १८९२

English translation:

Saka 1892

Added to glossary by Varsha Pendse-Joshi
Oct 27, 2009 04:41
14 yrs ago
2 viewers *
Hindi term

शके १८९२

Non-PRO Hindi to English Other General / Conversation / Greetings / Letters
What should be written for शके १८९२?
Context: Date in educational certificate.

Thanks
Change log

Oct 28, 2009 05:53: C.M. Rawal changed "Level" from "PRO" to "Non-PRO"

Votes to reclassify question as PRO/non-PRO:

PRO (1): Lalit Sati

Non-PRO (1): Amar Nath

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Discussion

Lalit Sati Oct 27, 2009:
शके का प्रयोग देखें : "संवत् 2066, शके 1931, रवि दक्षिणायने, शरद् ऋतु, हिजरी सन् 1430, 15 अक्टूबर, गुरुवार" (http://www.bhaskar.com/2009/10/15/091015074931_panchang.html...
Lalit Sati Oct 27, 2009:
शके Saka मेरी समझ से यहाँ पर 1892 Saka या Saka Era 1892 या Saka Year 1892 के रूप में ही लिखा जाना चाहिए। विस्तृत जानकारी मेरे द्वारा प्रदत्त उत्तर में वर्णित लिंकों में मिल सकती है।
chaman4723 Oct 27, 2009:
Shakya Shakya or Sakya or Shak or Sak and Shaka or Saka are one an the same thing only difference is of the pronunciation. It is customary in India to pronounce Sh- in different ways such as S- or even as H-. In any way the Shakya Samvat is the Shakya Era followed in India alongside other Calender systems like Bikrmi-Samvat and Saptrishi Samvat. This is because of cultural diversity of India. So long as Sh-<>S-is concerned we have examples as Shankh<>Sankh, Shakti<>Sakti, Shagun<>Sagun, Shanti<>Santi and many more.
Lalit Sati Oct 27, 2009:
HARYANA GOVT. GAZ 9EXTRA) MAY 2 1996 (VYSK 12, 1918 SAKA) (hspcb.gov.in/Pulverisers.pdf)
Lalit Sati Oct 27, 2009:
Saka इंटरनेट पर मौज़ूद भारत की अनेक सरकारी वेबसाइटों में Saka का प्रयोग देखा जा सकता है। उदाहरणार्थ : GOVERNMENT OF INDIA. Dated the 8 Jyaistha, 1931 Saka. 29th May, 2009. PRESS NOTE (www.mospi.nic.in/pressnote_t4_29may09.pdf )

Proposed translations

+5
29 mins
Selected

Saka 1892

The Indian national calendar (sometimes called Saka calendar) is the official civil calendar in use in India. It is used, alongside the Gregorian calendar, by the Gazette of India, news broadcasts by All India Radio, and calendars and communications issued by the Government of India.
The term may also ambiguously refer to the Hindu calendar, and the Saka era is commonly used by different calendars as well.

(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_national_calendar)

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Note added at 35 mins (2009-10-27 05:16:47 GMT)
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The Shalivahana era, also known as the Saka era, is used with Hindu calendars, the Indian national calendar, and the Cambodian Buddhist calendar. Its year zero begins near the vernal equinox of the year 78
(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saka_era)
Peer comment(s):

agree Nitin Goyal
36 mins
धन्यवाद
agree Amar Nath
2 hrs
धन्यवाद
agree shobha
5 hrs
धन्यवाद
agree INDER M. SINGH
8 hrs
धन्यवाद
agree dhsanjeev
11 hrs
धन्यवाद
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thank you very much!"
1 hr

Sakya 1892, i.e. AD 1759/1760

Sakya or Tibetan or Chinese Year begins in Feb. or March; it is a lunar calendar, but after every three years, there is an extra month in the calendar to adjust it to the Solar calendar.

2008 was the year of the earth Mouse (2135).

Sakya is the name of the tribe/community from which Buddha arose; that is why he is also called Sakya-Muni (Saky Saint).

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Note added at 1 hr (2009-10-27 05:50:39 GMT)
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http://mypage.direct.ca/w/wattj/calendar.htm#links
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1 hr

Shake 1892

There is no translation for the word Shake as that term is related to Hindu Religion. So it is written phonetically. The year of Shake is calculated by subtracting 78 from the current English Year. (e.g Year 2009 is Shake 1931).
Example sentence:

Year 2009 is Shake 1931.

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3 hrs

Saka Era 1892, or SE 1892

The most common practice to mention Shalivahana era, which is also known as the Saka era, is to write as : Saka Era 1892, or often shortened as S E 1892.
But please note that the shortened form, SE, is not as common as the Christian counterpart, AD. So I think, in the case of certificates, the term should be rendered as: Saka Era 1892.
Example sentence:

Rabindranath Tagore was born on Monday, May 7th, (Vaisakha 25, Saka Era 1783, Bengali Era 1268). (Source:http://www.visva-bharati.ac.in/Rabindranath/Contents/Contents.htm)

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27 mins

Shakya1892

Shakya Samvat is a system of Indian calender and the numbers in the above have been rendered in to Roman system of numerals from Hindi sytem.

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Note added at 8 hrs (2009-10-27 12:47:50 GMT)
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The given phrase is also शाके which means of/according to Shakya.

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Note added at 8 hrs (2009-10-27 12:57:06 GMT)
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As Ramesh Bhat has also mentioned that this system of Calender is Followed in China and Tibet and that " Sakya is the name of the tribe/community from which Buddha arose; that is why he is also called Sakya-Muni (Saky Saint)." There is sufficient material to suggest that Shakya or Sakya system of Calender is of Buddhist origin and hence a system of Indian Calender.
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