Glossary entry (derived from question below)
English term or phrase:
defenses of voidability
Polish translation:
prawo zaczepienia czynności prawnej
Added to glossary by
margomal
Mar 4, 2017 11:25
7 yrs ago
16 viewers *
English term
defenses of voidability
English to Polish
Law/Patents
Law (general)
_____________] hereby assume towards the Lessor as security for all claims resulting from the lease contract this suretyship waiving the defenses of voidability and set-off and the defense of unexhausted remedies according to §§ 770, 771 of the German Civil Code (BGB), up to the maximum amount of EUR
Proposed translations
(Polish)
References
| Einreden der Anfechtbarkeit |
geopiet
|
Proposed translations
1 hr
Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D.
United States
United States
Native in English
&
Polish
Works in field
United States
On time, on target, on budget.
Native in: English 
, Polish
Works in: Polish to English, English to Polish, Russian to Polish, and 1 more.
Related KudoZ points
:
2095
Selected
prawo zaczepienia czynności prawnej
Niemiecki kodeks cywilny
§ 770. Poręczyciel może odmówić zaspokojenia wierzyciela, dopóki główny dłużnik ma prawo zaczepienia czynności prawnej, na której opiera się jego zobowiązanie.
Takie samo prawo przysługuje poręczycielowi, dopóki wierzyciel może uzyskać zaspokojenie przez potrącenie swego roszczenia z wymagalnem roszczeniem głównego dłużnika.
(see the reference comment by Mr. geopiet:
Section 770
Defences of voidability and set-off
(1) The surety may refuse to satisfy the creditor as long as the principal debtor is entitled to avoid the legal transaction on which the obligation is based.)
§ 771. Poręczyciel może odmówić zaspokojenia wierzyciela, dopóki wierzyciel nie usiłował bezskutecznie przeprowadzić egzekucji przeciw głównemu dłużnikowi (ekscepcja skargi uprzedniej).
http://www.pwsz.legnica.edu.pl/~siejam/ustawy/bgb.doc
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Voidable
That which is not absolutely void, but may be avoided.
In contracts, voidable is a term typically used with respect to a contract that is valid and binding unless avoided or declared void by a party to the contract who is legitimately exercising a power to avoid the contractual obligations.
A contract may be voidable on the grounds of Fraud, mistake, Misrepresentation, lack of capacity, duress, Undue Influence, or abuse of a fiduciary relationship. A contract that is based on one of these grounds is not automatically void but is voidable at the option of the party entitled to avoid it. For example, a person who was induced by fraud to enter into a contract may disclaim the contract by taking some positive action to disaffirm the contract. Or the victim of the fraud may ratify the contract by his or her conduct or by an express affirmation after acquiring full knowledge of the facts. Likewise, a contract between a minor and another party is generally viewed as voidable by the minor. The minor may legally decide to ratify the contract or disaffirm the contract.
http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/voidable
ccccccc
avoid = to make a plea or a contract void.
http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/avoid
§ 770. Poręczyciel może odmówić zaspokojenia wierzyciela, dopóki główny dłużnik ma prawo zaczepienia czynności prawnej, na której opiera się jego zobowiązanie.
Takie samo prawo przysługuje poręczycielowi, dopóki wierzyciel może uzyskać zaspokojenie przez potrącenie swego roszczenia z wymagalnem roszczeniem głównego dłużnika.
(see the reference comment by Mr. geopiet:
Section 770
Defences of voidability and set-off
(1) The surety may refuse to satisfy the creditor as long as the principal debtor is entitled to avoid the legal transaction on which the obligation is based.)
§ 771. Poręczyciel może odmówić zaspokojenia wierzyciela, dopóki wierzyciel nie usiłował bezskutecznie przeprowadzić egzekucji przeciw głównemu dłużnikowi (ekscepcja skargi uprzedniej).
http://www.pwsz.legnica.edu.pl/~siejam/ustawy/bgb.doc
ccccccccccccccccccccccc
Voidable
That which is not absolutely void, but may be avoided.
In contracts, voidable is a term typically used with respect to a contract that is valid and binding unless avoided or declared void by a party to the contract who is legitimately exercising a power to avoid the contractual obligations.
A contract may be voidable on the grounds of Fraud, mistake, Misrepresentation, lack of capacity, duress, Undue Influence, or abuse of a fiduciary relationship. A contract that is based on one of these grounds is not automatically void but is voidable at the option of the party entitled to avoid it. For example, a person who was induced by fraud to enter into a contract may disclaim the contract by taking some positive action to disaffirm the contract. Or the victim of the fraud may ratify the contract by his or her conduct or by an express affirmation after acquiring full knowledge of the facts. Likewise, a contract between a minor and another party is generally viewed as voidable by the minor. The minor may legally decide to ratify the contract or disaffirm the contract.
http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/voidable
ccccccc
avoid = to make a plea or a contract void.
http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/avoid
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
Comment: "Dziękuję"
7 hrs
Jacek Kloskowski
United States
United States
Native in English
&
Polish
Specializes in field
United States
Law Economy Computing Defense Medical
Native in: Polish , English
Works in: English to Polish, Polish to English, Polish, and 1 more.
Related KudoZ points
:
256
obrona / zarzut z tytułu mozliwej unieważnialności (wzruszalności) (i prawo do kompensaty)
IMO:
Section 770
Defences of voidability and set-off
(1) The surety may refuse to satisfy the creditor as long as the principal debtor is entitled to avoid the legal transaction on which the obligation is based.
(2) The surety has the same authority as long as the creditor can obtain satisfaction by set-off against a claim of the principal debtor that is due.
https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/englisch_bgb/englisch_bgb...
Section 770
Defences of voidability and set-off
(1) The surety may refuse to satisfy the creditor as long as the principal debtor is entitled to avoid the legal transaction on which the obligation is based.
(2) The surety has the same authority as long as the creditor can obtain satisfaction by set-off against a claim of the principal debtor that is due.
https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/englisch_bgb/englisch_bgb...
Peer comment(s):
| neutral |
An-Ja
: unieważnialność/wzruszalność = możliwość unieważnienia/wzruszenia
3 hrs
|
|
chyba prawda, sam się zastanawiałem nad formą.
|
10 hrs
zarzut zaskarżalności
§ 770 Einreden der Anfechtbarkeit und der Aufrechenbarkei
Zarzut zaskarżalności i potrącalności wzajemnych roszczeń
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Note added at 11 godz. (2017-03-04 22:35:59 GMT)
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+ zarzut zaskarżalności (czynności prawnej)
Zarzut zaskarżalności i potrącalności wzajemnych roszczeń
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 11 godz. (2017-03-04 22:35:59 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
+ zarzut zaskarżalności (czynności prawnej)
Reference:
Reference comments
51 mins
Reference:
Einreden der Anfechtbarkeit
Section 770
Defences of voidability and set-off
(1) The surety may refuse to satisfy the creditor as long as the principal debtor is entitled to avoid the legal transaction on which the obligation is based.
(2) The surety has the same authority as long as the creditor can obtain satisfaction by set-off against a claim of the principal debtor that is due.
table of contents
Section 771
Defence of unexhausted remedies
The surety may refuse to satisfy the creditor as long as the creditor has not attempted without success to obtain execution of judgment against the principal debtor (defence of unexhausted remedies). If the surety raises the defence of unexhausted remedies, the limitation of the claim of the creditor against the surety is suspended until the creditor has attempted without success to obtain execution of judgment against the principal debtor.
https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/englisch_bgb/englisch_bgb...
=====
§ 770 Einreden der Anfechtbarkeit und der Aufrechenbarkeit
(1) Der Bürge kann die Befriedigung des Gläubigers verweigern, solange dem Hauptschuldner das Recht zusteht, das seiner Verbindlichkeit zugrunde liegende Rechtsgeschäft anzufechten.
(2) Die gleiche Befugnis hat der Bürge, solange sich der Gläubiger durch Aufrechnung gegen eine fällige Forderung des Hauptschuldners befriedigen kann. - http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/bgb/__770.html
§ 771 Einrede der Vorausklage
Der Bürge kann die Befriedigung des Gläubigers verweigern, solange nicht der Gläubiger eine Zwangsvollstreckung gegen den Hauptschuldner ohne Erfolg versucht hat (Einrede der Vorausklage). Erhebt der Bürge die Einrede der Vorausklage, ist die Verjährung des Anspruchs des Gläubigers gegen den Bürgen gehemmt, bis der Gläubiger eine Zwangsvollstreckung gegen den Hauptschuldner ohne Erfolg versucht hat. - http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/bgb/__771.html
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Note added at 56 mins (2017-03-04 12:21:53 GMT)
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German term or phrase: unter Verzicht auf Einreden der Anfechtbarkeit, Aufrechenbarkei und Vorausklage
Polish translation:rezygnuje z zarzutów ....
http://www.proz.com/kudoz/1744948
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German term or phrase: unter Verzicht auf die Einreden der Anfechtbarkeit/Aufrechenbarkeit/Vorausklage
English translation: waiving rights to contest, offset or pursue any other remedies
http://www.proz.com/kudoz/274780
Defences of voidability and set-off
(1) The surety may refuse to satisfy the creditor as long as the principal debtor is entitled to avoid the legal transaction on which the obligation is based.
(2) The surety has the same authority as long as the creditor can obtain satisfaction by set-off against a claim of the principal debtor that is due.
table of contents
Section 771
Defence of unexhausted remedies
The surety may refuse to satisfy the creditor as long as the creditor has not attempted without success to obtain execution of judgment against the principal debtor (defence of unexhausted remedies). If the surety raises the defence of unexhausted remedies, the limitation of the claim of the creditor against the surety is suspended until the creditor has attempted without success to obtain execution of judgment against the principal debtor.
https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/englisch_bgb/englisch_bgb...
=====
§ 770 Einreden der Anfechtbarkeit und der Aufrechenbarkeit
(1) Der Bürge kann die Befriedigung des Gläubigers verweigern, solange dem Hauptschuldner das Recht zusteht, das seiner Verbindlichkeit zugrunde liegende Rechtsgeschäft anzufechten.
(2) Die gleiche Befugnis hat der Bürge, solange sich der Gläubiger durch Aufrechnung gegen eine fällige Forderung des Hauptschuldners befriedigen kann. - http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/bgb/__770.html
§ 771 Einrede der Vorausklage
Der Bürge kann die Befriedigung des Gläubigers verweigern, solange nicht der Gläubiger eine Zwangsvollstreckung gegen den Hauptschuldner ohne Erfolg versucht hat (Einrede der Vorausklage). Erhebt der Bürge die Einrede der Vorausklage, ist die Verjährung des Anspruchs des Gläubigers gegen den Bürgen gehemmt, bis der Gläubiger eine Zwangsvollstreckung gegen den Hauptschuldner ohne Erfolg versucht hat. - http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/bgb/__771.html
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Note added at 56 mins (2017-03-04 12:21:53 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
German term or phrase: unter Verzicht auf Einreden der Anfechtbarkeit, Aufrechenbarkei und Vorausklage
Polish translation:rezygnuje z zarzutów ....
http://www.proz.com/kudoz/1744948
---------
German term or phrase: unter Verzicht auf die Einreden der Anfechtbarkeit/Aufrechenbarkeit/Vorausklage
English translation: waiving rights to contest, offset or pursue any other remedies
http://www.proz.com/kudoz/274780
Peer comments on this reference comment:
| agree |
Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D.
: Pożyczyłem jeden z twoich paragrafów. Dziękuję.
15 mins
|
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