Glossary entry

English term or phrase:

exeption

Chinese translation:

例外;特例;免责

Added to glossary by ADELLEBJ
Feb 19, 2008 02:35
16 yrs ago
1 viewer *
English term

exeption

English to Chinese Bus/Financial Certificates, Diplomas, Licenses, CVs
as in the following context:
XX is ready for discharging XX in accordance with the Terms, Conditions and Exeptions of the governing Charter Party.

Thank you in advance!

Discussion

ADELLEBJ (asker) Feb 19, 2008:
上面单词写错了,应当是exemptions。
谢谢Helen Li,也许可译作租船契约中的免责规定?
ADELLEBJ (asker) Feb 19, 2008:
Thank you, clearwater, you're so quick :)
但是我怀疑应当是exemptiond, 因为我找到了这个词,而解释是罗马尼亚文。

Proposed translations

3 hrs
English term (edited): exception
Selected

例外;特例;免责

再扔一块砖吧。
从法律上来说,exception的本义是例外,一般法律文书中也以译为“例外”为宜。如果一个章节或条款都是规定一些条件和义务,而之后又出现一条exceptions,那就是说其中所列情况不适用前面的规定;如果一个章节或条款都规定一些不适用的情况,则后面的exception则规定一些例外的适用情况;从这个意义上说,这些exceptions都是一些特例。如果文书中规定了很多义务,则后面的exceptions则会规定一些免责事项,此时exceptions=exemptions。但无论是哪种用法,都是指的“例外”或“例外事项”。正因为此词的用途较广,所以,没有特殊情况时,建议直译为“例外”或“例外事项”。如果其项下的内容确实都是免责条款,那就译为“免责条款”。由于工作关系,过去经常审提单、租船合约、租船提单,有些里面确实以exceptions代exemptions,也有的确实就是一般的“例外”。但几乎所有的exceptions和exemptions都或多或少地与海商法或海事条约(公约)的规定有关系。
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "非常感谢! 感谢clearwater, Helen Li, rushidao and orientalhorizon!大家的回复对我帮助都很大,选择orientalhorizon的回复可能会更有利于他人参考,谢谢大家!"
5 mins

Typo

应该是Exemptiond

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Note added at 6 mins (2008-02-19 02:41:41 GMT)
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应该是Exemptions
Note from asker:
非常感谢clearwater!在上述语境中exeption确实是输入错误。
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9 mins

免除规定

表示签证免签的“免除”就是用exeption,供您参考

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Note added at 23 mins (2008-02-19 02:59:19 GMT)
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ADELLEBJ,不客气。是的,我认为exemptions在租船契约中可翻译为“免责规定”。

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Note added at 51 mins (2008-02-19 03:26:36 GMT)
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ADELLEBJI, 在英文字典里面,我也没有查到EXEPTION这个单词。但是曾看到过说免签证的时候用到EXEPTION的例子,表达的意思就是“免”。在你的句子中翻译为“免责规定”应该是可以的,但是具体EXCEPTION 和EXEMPTION作为英语单词有什么区别,还请各位大侠指点
Note from asker:
抱歉,上面note from asker中我说得不明确,原文中确是"exeption",这个词我没有查到英文或中文的解释(看到了一条罗马尼亚文的解释:http://chi.proz.com/kudoz/1904364)。 单词写错是指第一个注释中的单词(exemptiond)写错了。 我也倾向于你的译法,但不知exeption和exemption区别在哪里。 谢谢你!
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+2
2 hrs

特例

If it is exception, I would use 特例, if it is exemption is 免除/豁免规定

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Note added at 3 hrs (2008-02-19 05:44:01 GMT)
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ADELLEBJ: the English in http://chi.proz.com/kudoz/1904364 contains some typos (e.g. expessly). I think the word exeption there is a typo of exemption.
Note from asker:
Thank you very much, rushidao. These two words are really confusing. The one appears in the source language is "exeption", not "exception". I doubt if it is a typo. I did find "exeption" at http://chi.proz.com/kudoz/1904364 (explained in Romanian).
I think you are right. Thanks! exeption通常出现在with the exeption of...,即……除外,可参考例句:With the exeption of drinking does an 18 year old have all the legal rights any other adult has? (from: http://wiki.answers.com/Q/With_the_exeption_of_drinking_does_an_18_year_old_have_all_the_legal_rights_any_other_adult_has)
Peer comment(s):

agree Amy Shen : Agree, 参照“on an exception basis=依照特例”的意思
9 mins
agree orientalhorizon : 一定程度是对的。
1 hr
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