I'm guessing that this is the description of its function rather than its name.
I propse this translation if it suits the context.
I hope you find this answer helpful.

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Note added at 23 hrs (2023-04-05 15:47:15 GMT)
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reversal of judgment
The alteration of a judgment on appeal.

https://www.oxfordreference.com/display/10.1093/oi/authority...

Reversal
The decision of a court of appeal ruling that the judgment of a lower court was incorrect and is reversed. The result is that the lower court which tried the case is instructed to dismiss the original action, retry the case, or is ordered to change its judgment.

https://www.nolo.com/dictionary/reversal-term.html

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Note added at 23 hrs (2023-04-05 15:47:47 GMT)
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Reverse: This means that the Appellate Court decides that the decision of the lower court was wrong. When this happens, the Appellate Court vacates (cancels) the decision of the lower court.

https://nycourts.gov/Courthelp/AfterCourt/decision.shtml