Glossary entry

Spanish term or phrase:

rastra de tiro

English translation:

drag/draw harrow

Added to glossary by Marie Wilson
Oct 10, 2017 21:05
6 yrs ago
7 viewers *
Spanish term

rastra de tiro

Spanish to English Tech/Engineering Agriculture
Las rastras son utilizadas principalmente para la labranza secundaria y están disponibles en dos tipos integral y de tiro.
Change log

Oct 28, 2017 06:47: Marie Wilson Created KOG entry

Discussion

nathands Oct 10, 2017:
Harrow with Drawbar Hitch "Integral" and "Tiro" both refer to the type of HITCH the harrow will use to connect to the tractor. Two types of Harrows are available: Ones using an Integral Hitches, or ones using Drawbar Hitches.

Proposed translations

+3
36 mins
Selected

drag/draw harrow

It's translated here as harrow and draw harrow:

"New Holland 6610 4x4 y John Deere 5715T 4x4 con multiarado y una rastra de tiro"
"New Holland 6610 4x4 and John Deere 5715T 4x4 with a multi-plow and harrow."
http://www.scielo.org.mx/pdf/agro/v49n1/v49n1a4.pdf

" En
la Figura 1 se muestran los cambios de la fuerza de
tracción por metro de ancho de trabajo de la rastra
de tiro
axial en función de la velocidad de trabajo. "

"Figure 1 shows the changes in
traction force per meter of working width of the
axial draw harrow in function of working speed."
http://www.scielo.org.mx/pdf/agro/v49n1/v49n1a4.pdf

"Drag harrow - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drag_harrow
A drag harrow, a type of spring-tooth harrow, is a largely outdated type of soil cultivation implement that is used to smooth the ground as well as loosen it after it ."



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Note added at 41 mins (2017-10-10 21:46:27 GMT)
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Drag and draw harrows are the same thing, I presume:

King Kutter® 8' Draw Harrow (King Kutter® 8400385), Farm ...
www.runnings.com/farm...and.../king-kutter-8-draw-harrow.ht...
King Kutter's Drag Harrows are ideal for pasture renovation and maintenance. The Drag Harrow spreads and incorporates manure, thatches dead growth, ...
Peer comment(s):

agree patinba
1 min
Thanks, patinba!
agree maría bergós
34 mins
Thanks, Maria.
agree Jennifer Levey
1 hr
Thanks, Robin.
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Selected automatically based on peer agreement."
46 mins

offset disk harrow

Rastra de tiro excéntrico, para facilidad de operación ajustándose a la comodidad del operador y, requerimiento del terreno. Se puede ajustar para ir directamente detrás del tractor o hacia un lado.

https://www.deere.com/es_LA/products/equipment/tillage/harro...

425
Offset Disk
Offset Disks provide reliable strength

https://www.deere.com/en/tillage/disks/425-offset-disk/

New offset disc harrow. Used for the second stage of cultivation after ploughing and before planting. It is essential that you use a disc harrow (or other type of harrow) to break down the soil to a fine tilth before planting. Atempting to plant directly into soil that has been ploughed but not adequately harrowed is likely to result in damage to your planter.

http://www.dumelow.co.uk/offset-disc-harrow.html

Mounted Offset Disc Harrow
ADVANTAGE
The FARMKING MOUNTED OFFSET DISC HARROW is used in open farm workings for the superficial ploughing, for the shattering of clods, preparation of soil for sowing, burial of organic substances & remains.
To air the soil and to eliminate the weeds.
For breaking the roots.

http://www.agro-implements.com/mounted-offset-disc-harrow.ht...

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Note added at 1 hr (2017-10-10 22:05:34 GMT)
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Here's a definition of a 'rastra de tiro'.

Las Rastras de Tiro son aquellas que se enganchan a la barra de tiro del tractor, y se acoplan las mangueras con el sistema hidráulico del tractor que hace que las llantas bajen para transportase y que se suban al iniciar la labor en el campo. Se recomienda su uso en parcelas planas y grandes que le permitan al operador maniobrar.

http://www.agromaquinarias.net/rastras-de-tiro-2/

There are four general types of harrows: disc harrows, tine harrows (including spring-tooth harrows, drag harrows, and spike harrows), chain harrows, and chain-disk harrows. Harrows were originally drawn by draft animals, such as horses, mules, or oxen, or in some times and places by manual labourers. In modern practice they are almost always tractor-mounted implements, either trailed after the tractor by a drawbar or mounted on the three-point hitch.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrow_(tool)

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Note added at 1 hr (2017-10-10 22:09:13 GMT)
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I've compared photographs of disk and drag harrows, and 'rastras de tiro' all have disks.

https://www.google.co.uk/search?q=rastra de tiro&source=lnms...

https://www.google.co.uk/search?q=disk harrow&source=lnms&tb...

I think it's probably better not to include 'offset'.

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Note added at 22 hrs (2017-10-11 20:04:40 GMT)
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Las rastras de discos son equipos de labor secundaria principalmente. Aunque en algunos lugares y ocasiones también se utilizan como equipos de labor primaria.

Tipos de las rastras de discos

Por el tipo de enganche al tractor y según la disposición de los cuerpos:

Enganche al tractor.

Integrales. Son aquellas que enganchan al tractor por tres puntos. Van suspendidas en el transporte. Equipadas con discos de 50 kg. y su peso es relativamente pequeño.
De arrastre. Enganchan al tiro del tractor por medio de una barra de tiro. Estas rastras de discos son mucho más pesadas y van equipadas con ruedas que sirven para el transporte y dar la profundidad de labor. Las ruedas son controladas por medio de un cilindro hidráulico.

https://www.reparatucultivador.com/rastras-de-discos/

If you're not sure what type of harrow it is, you could use 'trailed harrow'.

All trailed machines fold hydraulically for transport and a rear drawbar is offered as an option on models up to 6.6m.

http://www.greatplainsmfg.co.uk/en-gb/products/727/simba-x-p...
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