Sep 9, 2015 09:31
8 yrs ago
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Spanish term

Mercado de la uva a corto plazo

Spanish to English Other Wine / Oenology / Viticulture Winemaking
This is a question on economics taken from a set of questions to be set for students and their answers (the part in the brackets at the end is the answer to the first part). I'm not sure what "mercado de la uva a corto plazo" could mean. It's not a term that I have been able to find online, so it is possible that the author of this text - being an expert on economics, not viticulture - simply doesn't know the correct winemaking terminology.

6) Representa como cambia el equilibrio del mercado de la uva. Has de indicar claramente si el precio y cantidad de equilibrio cambian y en qué sentido; si no puede especificarse, coméntalo.

Mercado de la uva a corto plazo.
La cosecha de este año es un 20% inferior a la del año pasado.

(Reducción de cosecha: reducción de oferta. Consecuencias en el equilibrio: menor cantidad, mayor precio.)

Discussion

David Swain (asker) Sep 9, 2015:
Thanks for your answer, Liz. I think I need to clarify: mercado de la uva" is a common term, what I was asking about was "mercado de la uva a corto plazo".
liz askew Sep 9, 2015:
Wine Grape Market Requirements | Yara
www.yara.co.nz/crop.../wine-grape/key.../wine-grape-market-...
Grape market requirements vary between countries, as well as between individual wineries. Many have been established as a result of local preference, taste ...
liz askew Sep 9, 2015:

Proposed translations

33 mins
Selected

Spot market for grapes

Spot market is a common term in economics, often used e.g. for petroleum. It's no different for grapes.
Note from asker:
That is an excellent suggestion, thanks.
Peer comment(s):

neutral Carol Gullidge : This is such a specific term that I would check with the author that this is indeed what is intended, before ruling out other suggestions. Yield isn't the only factor that determines the price of grapes… And spot market would be "mercado al contado"
26 mins
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "I feel that this is probably the most appropriate answer. While I agree that "al contado" is how the concept of "spot" can be expressed in Spanish, it can also be expressed, for example, as "mercado presente" (see link: http://www.eco-finanzas.com/diccionario/M/MERCADO_PRESENTE.htm). Why not also "de corto plazo"? The concepts are certainly very similar, if not identical."
+1
43 mins

Short-term grape market

Because grapes are harvested once a year, then it is a short term market, like olives and other crops. You can't sell grapes you pick today in two years' time.

I think the person who wrote the text is comparing grapes with money. During the year farmers invest in their crops - it costs money to produce them - and to make all their work worthwhile they want return on investment.

I live in a wine-producing area of Spain and the grape harvest has begun. People are concerned about the weather because rain can cause the fruit to rot, which affects the price of grapes in the market.


DEFINITION of 'Short Term'
1. In general, holding an asset for short period of time.

2. In accounting, an asset expected to be converted into cash in the next year, or a liability coming due in the next year. Also known as current assets and liabilities.

3. For investing, a security that matures in one year or less.

4. For taxes, a holding period of less that one year.

Read more: Short Term Definition | Investopedia http://www.investopedia.com/terms/s/shortterm.asp#ixzz3lEadA...
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DEFINITION of 'Money Market'
A segment of the financial market in which financial instruments with high liquidity and very short maturities are traded. The money market is used by participants as a means for borrowing and lending in the short term, from several days to just under a year. Money market securities consist of negotiable certificates of deposit (CDs), bankers acceptances, U.S. Treasury bills, commercial paper, municipal notes, federal funds and repurchase agreements (repos).

Read more: Money Market Definition | Investopedia http://www.investopedia.com/terms/m/moneymarket.asp#ixzz3lEb...
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Note from asker:
Thanks for your very detailed answer Helena - very useful.
Peer comment(s):

agree Carol Gullidge : I actually think this is the most helpful answer, regardless of whether it is the term eventually selected
9 hrs
Thank you, Carol. That is what I was trying to do - help the Asker and justify my suggestion :-)
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+2
36 mins

Grape market in the short term/short term outlook for the grape market

Wine Grape Market Requirements | Yara
www.yara.co.nz/crop.../wine-grape/key.../wine-grape-market-...
Grape market requirements vary between countries, as well as between individual wineries. Many have been established as a result of local preference, taste ...

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Note added at 40 mins (2015-09-09 10:12:14 GMT)
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A Bibliography of Publications by the Faculty, Staff, and ...
https://books.google.co.uk/books?isbn=0520097025
Herman Phaff - 1986 - ‎Cooking
2011 1950 (with S. W. Shear) Economic situation and market organization in the California ... 2018 1961 Short term outlook for grapes and grape products.

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Note added at 42 mins (2015-09-09 10:13:52 GMT)
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Corto plazo - Glosario económico financiero - Asesores ...
www.abanfin.com/?name=Glosario&op=content... - Translate this page
Corto plazo; El corto plazo se fija en el año o dieciocho meses como máximo. Sin embargo en el mercado interbancario se dan operaciones a cortísimos plazos ...

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Note added at 46 mins (2015-09-09 10:17:28 GMT)
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p.s. I don't see how this translates as "spot", see previous Proz entry:

spot market price
Spanish translation: precio al contado en el mercado
Entered by: Ana Brassara
Note from asker:
I think the Wikipedia entry on spot markets (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spot_market) might help to explain how it at least could translate as spot. Just because "al contado" is one way of saying "spot" (in an economics context), doesn't mean there are no other ways of saying it.
Peer comment(s):

agree Charles Davis : My gut feeling is that it means this: that "a corto plazo" is adverbial, not adjectival, and that it's not referring to commodities trading.
21 mins
agree philgoddard
2 hrs
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