Sep 7, 2007 08:45
16 yrs ago
English term

impactions в этом контексте

English to Russian Medical Medical: Health Care HCV
This talk presents emerging data on the importance of Week 4 testing, the impact of HCV RNA decline at Week 4 on EOTR, relapse and ultimately on SVR as well as the correlation between early viral kinetics and the Week 4 response. Tailoring treatment duration based on the Week 4 response will be considered as well as the impactions for potential changes to the Genotype 1 treatment continuum.
Для impaction Мультитран дает сжатие, закупорка, ретенция, заклинивание, но это явно не то. Значение "влияние" у этого слова тоже нет. Что это может быть? Подскажите, пожалуйста.

Discussion

David Knowles Sep 7, 2007:
It's a mistake in the original, possibly based on the aural similarity with "impact on".

Proposed translations

+2
38 mins
Selected

влияние - Вы правы

im·paction n.
Usage Note: The use of impact as a verb meaning "to have an effect" often has a big impact on readers. Eighty-four percent of the Usage Panel disapproves of the construction to impact on, as in the phrase social pathologies, common to the inner city, that impact heavily on such a community; fully 95 percent disapproves of the use of impact as a transitive verb in the sentence Companies have used disposable techniques that have a potential for impacting our health.·It is unclear why this usage provokes such a strong response, but it cannot be because of novelty. Impact has been used as a verb since 1601, when it meant "to fix or pack in," and its modern, figurative use dates from 1935. It may be that its frequent appearance in the jargon-riddled remarks of politicians, military officials, and financial analysts continues to make people suspicious. Nevertheless, the verbal use of impact has become so common in the working language of corporations and institutions that many speakers have begun to regard it as standard. It seems likely, then, that the verb will eventually become as unobjectionable as contact is now, since it will no longer betray any particular pretentiousness on the part of those who use it. See Usage Note at contact.
Peer comment(s):

agree Natalie : В особенности с учетом замечания Дэвида
10 hrs
agree Alexander Litvinov
13 hrs
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Спасибо!"
5 hrs

способности / возможности (вызывать изменения)

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Note added at 5 час (2007-09-07 14:09:50 GMT)
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"Webster's New World Dictionary":

"impact ... 3. the power of an event, idea, etc. to produce changes, move the feelings, etc.
IMPACTION [выделено мной...]
n.
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23 hrs

предпосылки для потенциальных изменений

Я, конечно, понимаю, что уже носитель высказался, но нашла кое-что по этому поводу.

http://www.answers.com/impaction?cat=health

impaction это the condition of being impacted. Т.е. даже независимо от всех перечисленных в словарях значений это должно быть состояние а не действие.

По-моему, в вашем контексте мой вариант хорошо ложится. Разница с impact в том, что то, что за этим импактом идет, является объектом действия или влияния, а impaction - состояние, которое содержит условия для действия.
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