schizocytémie

English translation: presence of schistocytes in blood / schistocytosis

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
French term or phrase:schizocytémie
English translation:presence of schistocytes in blood / schistocytosis
Entered by: Drmanu49

10:55 Feb 13, 2021
French to English translations [PRO]
Medical - Medical (general)
French term or phrase: schizocytémie
From a list of a patient's blood test results in the context of TAFRO syndrome:
Les anomalies biologiques se majoraient : anémie à 8 g/dL sans marqueur biochimique d'hémolyse ni schizocytémie décelable, thrombopénie à 13G/L, créatininémie à 275 µmol/L avec protéinurie modérée et hématurie microscopique, CRP à 344 mg/L.
I have found that 'cytémie/cythémie' means 'présence dans le sang de cellules d'autre tissues' but can't think of how to put 'schizocytémie' into English. The term is not common in French (this is the only one I found on Google) so there may well not be an equivalent English term. Any suggestions welcome.
Thanks in advance
pennylyd
United Kingdom
Local time: 00:21
presence of schistocytes in blood / schistocytosis
Explanation:
The Clinical Significance of Schistocytes: A Prospective ...
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › articles › P...
· Traduire cette page
de E Schapkaitz · ‎2017 · ‎Cité 17 fois · ‎Autres articles
1 mars 2017 — Schistocytes are red blood cell (RBC) fragments. The presence of schistocytes on a peripheral blood smear (PBS) according to laboratory policies is a hematological emergency that requires prompt review and investigation for thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA).

Schistocytes on the Peripheral Blood Smear - Mayo Clinic ...
www.mayoclinicproceedings.org › a...
· Traduire cette page
de A Tefferi · ‎2004 · ‎Cité 16 fois · ‎Autres articles
The presence of schistocytes (fragmented red blood cells) on the peripheral blood smear suggests red blood cell injury from damaged endothelium and is a ...

Evaluation of Schistocytosis in ... - Avens Publishing Group
www.avensonline.org › fulltextarticles
Traduire cette page
Evaluation of Schistocytosis in Patients Treated with Dialysis. Abuzar Moradi Tuchayi and Roy E. Smith*. Division of Hematology/Oncology,
Selected response from:

Drmanu49
France
Local time: 01:21
Grading comment
Thank you ever so much for your quick response - and thanks to Nikk too.
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4 +1presence of schistocytes in blood / schistocytosis
Drmanu49
Summary of reference entries provided
Sources that may help
Nikki Scott-Despaigne

  

Answers


41 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +1
presence of schistocytes in blood / schistocytosis


Explanation:
The Clinical Significance of Schistocytes: A Prospective ...
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › articles › P...
· Traduire cette page
de E Schapkaitz · ‎2017 · ‎Cité 17 fois · ‎Autres articles
1 mars 2017 — Schistocytes are red blood cell (RBC) fragments. The presence of schistocytes on a peripheral blood smear (PBS) according to laboratory policies is a hematological emergency that requires prompt review and investigation for thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA).

Schistocytes on the Peripheral Blood Smear - Mayo Clinic ...
www.mayoclinicproceedings.org › a...
· Traduire cette page
de A Tefferi · ‎2004 · ‎Cité 16 fois · ‎Autres articles
The presence of schistocytes (fragmented red blood cells) on the peripheral blood smear suggests red blood cell injury from damaged endothelium and is a ...

Evaluation of Schistocytosis in ... - Avens Publishing Group
www.avensonline.org › fulltextarticles
Traduire cette page
Evaluation of Schistocytosis in Patients Treated with Dialysis. Abuzar Moradi Tuchayi and Roy E. Smith*. Division of Hematology/Oncology,

Drmanu49
France
Local time: 01:21
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish, Native in FrenchFrench
PRO pts in category: 5346
Grading comment
Thank you ever so much for your quick response - and thanks to Nikk too.
Notes to answerer
Asker: Thanks - it's so obvious now. I had a complete mental block on this issue yesterday!


Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Nikki Scott-Despaigne
1 day 4 hrs
  -> Thank you Nikki.
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Reference comments


12 mins
Reference: Sources that may help

Reference information:
https://www.em-consulte.com/article/793419/schizocytes-detec...

"Les schizocytes sont des hématies fragmentées présentes dans la circulation à la suite d'une rupture de la membrane d'origine extrinsèque. Ils sont observés au cours de certaines anémies hémolytiques, en particulier les microangiopathies thrombotiques (MAT), mais également dans d'autres contextes non apparentés. La reconnaissance et la numération des schizocytes sont des étapes indispensables pour le diagnostic des MAT. Or, les critères d'identification varient suivant les équipes et les méthodes de numération sont hétérogènes (qualitative, semi-quantitative, ou quantitative). Ce manque de standardisation est connu depuis longtemps, et plusieurs instances nationales et internationales ont tenté d'y remédier. ..."



http://gdt.oqlf.gouv.qc.ca/ficheOqlf.aspx?Id_Fiche=8372410

"Définition
Affection du sytème sanguin, le plus souvent permanente, qui est caractérisée par une augmentation du taux de plaquettes au-dessus de 850 000 plaquettes par millimètre cube de sang, qui est due à une hyperproduction médullaire, et qui n'a aucune cause pathologique déterminée.

Note
Le traitement consiste à administrer au patient des antiagrégants plaquettaires (le plus souvent de l'aspirine) à petites doses. Lorsque le taux de plaquettes se situe entre 450 000 et 850 000 plaquettes par millimètre cube de sang et que la cause pathologique est déterminée, on parle d'« hyperplaquettose ». "

ENG: thrombocythemia, -cythaemia



http://gdt.oqlf.gouv.qc.ca/ficheOqlf.aspx?Id_Fiche=8892023

"Définition
Fragment de globule rouge, résultant d'une « rupture » de l'hématie sur un obstacle.

Note
La découverte de schizocytes permet d'affirmer la nature mécanique d'une hémolyse.

Terme
schizocyte n. m."

ENG: schistocyte, (associé) schizocyte


https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/...

"Schistocytes or erythrocyte fragments are found in many blood diseases. They are smaller than normal red cells and of varying shape. Sometimes they have sharp angles or spines (spurs), and sometimes they are round in contour, usually staining deeply but occasionally palely as the result of loss of haemoglobin at the time of fragmentation. If they are both round and densely staining, they may be referred to as microspherocytes. They occur in the following situations:

1.
In certain genetically determined disorders (e.g. thalassaemias, congenital dyserythropoietic anaemia and hereditary pyropoikilocytosis)

2.
In acquired disorders of red cell formation when erythropoiesis is megaloblastic or dyserythropoietic
3.
As the consequence of mechanical stresses (e.g. in the microangiopathic haemolytic anaemias; Figs 5.37–5.39) and in cardiac haemolytic anaemias that are usually caused by a perivalvular leak accompanied by turbulence of left ventricular flow (Fig. 5.40)

4.
As the result of direct thermal injury, as in severe burns (Fig. 5.41)...."


Wondering if "schistocyt..." may not be a path worth exploring?

Nikki Scott-Despaigne
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 116
Note to reference poster
Asker: Thanks - that looks a promising avenue

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