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spallation

Serbian translation: spalacija

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
English term or phrase:spallation
Serbian translation:spalacija

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09:57 Jan 6, 2010
English to Serbian translations [PRO]
Tech/Engineering - Nuclear Eng/Sci
Additional field(s): Physics
English term or phrase: spallation
Definition from European Nuclear Society:
Nuclear conversion during which an energy-rich bombardment particle knocks out numerous individual particles (protons, neutrons) from the target nucleus. Observed initially as an effect of cosmic radiation.

Example sentence(s):
  • There are many distinct methods of producing sufficiently strong neutron beams for science. Because of their flux (see below), that is higher by several orders of magnitude, nuclear reactors and spallation sources are nowadays preferred to radioisotope, photon or accelerator sources. AUSTRON
  • Finally, the pulsed proton beam will be directed onto a liquid mercury target, where 60-Hz pulses of neutrons will be created through spallation reactions of the protons with the mercury nuclei. Spallation Neutron Source
  • With the world's highest flux reactor-based neutron source (the High Flux Isotope Reactor) and the world's most intense pulsed accelerator-based neutron source (the Spallation Neutron Source), ORNL provides neutron scattering capabilities unavailable anywhere else in the world. Oak Ridge National Laboratory
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spalacija
Definition:
Spalacija u nuklearnoj fizici je proces u kojem iz teškog atomskog jezgra pogođenog protonom visoke energije izleće veliki broj slobodnih nukleona pri čemu se prvobitno jezgro pretvara u novo jezgro znatno manje atomske mase.
Selected response from:

V&M Stanković
Serbia
Grading comment
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of translations provided
5 +3spalacija
V&M Stanković


Discussion entries: 2





  

Translations offered


3 days 9 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +3
spalacija


Definition from Vikipedija:
Spalacija u nuklearnoj fizici je proces u kojem iz teškog atomskog jezgra pogođenog protonom visoke energije izleće veliki broj slobodnih nukleona pri čemu se prvobitno jezgro pretvara u novo jezgro znatno manje atomske mase.

Example sentence(s):
  • Simulacija mehanizama spalacije i eksperimentalna provera pomoću trag detektora vrši se u Institutu “Vinča”. - Institut "Vinča"  
  • Dovoljne aktivnosti, u nekim slucajevima, mogu se dobiti sarno visokoenergetskim nuklearnim reakcijama kao sto je spalacija. - Srpski citatni indeks  
  • Klasifikacija događaja izvršena je na osnovu multipliciteta teških fragmenata, MT, na događaje multifragmentacije (MT = 0), duboke spalacije i fragmentacije (MT = 1), i termalne binarne fisije i violentne fisije (MT = 2). - УНИВЕРЗИТЕТ У КРАГУЈЕ  

Explanation:

*spallation - rasprskavanje, potpuno raspadanje atomskog jezgra, spalacija
[Popić R. et al, Naučno tehnički rečnik en-sr, Građevimsa knjiga, Beograd, 2005]
V&M Stanković
Serbia
Local time: 22:48
Native speaker of: Native in SerbianSerbian, Native in Serbo-CroatSerbo-Croat
PRO pts in category: 20

Votes in favor of/against selecting this as the best translation of the term asked
Yes  Milan Djukić
13 hrs
  -> hvala
Yes  Maja Milanovic
6 days
  -> hvala
Yes  Strahinja Lukić (X)
377 days
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