scintillator

Persian (Farsi) translation: جرقه زننده

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
English term or phrase:scintillator
Persian (Farsi) translation:جرقه زننده

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15:27 Jul 24, 2009
English to Persian (Farsi) translations [PRO]
Tech/Engineering - Nuclear Eng/Sci
Additional field(s): Materials (Plastics, Ceramics, etc.), Physics
English term or phrase: scintillator
Definition from European Nuclear Society:
Substance in which flashes of light are generated by impinging ionizing radiation (fluorescence). Nal(Tl)-monocrystals are particularly suitable for the detection of gamma radiation and anthracene or diphenyl oxazole dissolved in toluene is suitable for beta radiation. ZnS(Ag) is a favourable scintillator for detection of alpha radiation.

Example sentence(s):
  • Gadolinium silicate doped with cerium is a "fast" crystal and can be used as a protection scintillator. Its possible applications include computer tomography, spatial resolution of less than 1 mm. Marketech International
  • YAG (Yttrium Aluminum Garnet) single crystal scintillators are chosen by many scanning electron microscopists because they have a very fast response time of 50 - 60ns and (unlike plastic or most phosphor scintillators) they do not degrade when bombarded by electrons or ions. Canemco & Marivac
  • Plastic scintillators are prepared by bulk polymerization in aluminium (size up to 3.5 m) or glass cast and by pressure molding technique. Amcrys-H
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جرقه زننده
Definition:
ماده ای که در صورت برخورد تشعشعات یونساز، از خود نور یا جرقه صاتع می کند.
Selected response from:

Ryan Emami
Canada
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4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of translations provided
5 +2جرقه زننده
Ryan Emami
5جرقه زننده
zahanbor


  

Translations offered


2 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +2
جرقه زننده


Definition from own experience or research:
ماده ای که در صورت برخورد تشعشعات یونساز، از خود نور یا جرقه صاتع می کند.

Example sentence(s):
  • گرچه اين مطلب هنوز اثبات نشده اما آزمايشاتي در اين مورد در حال انجام است كه يك مورد دنبالگر آنتي نوترينوهاي جرقه زننده در سيالات كاميوكا مي باشد. - شبكه فيزيك هوپا  
  • سطوح داخلي اتاقك سنتيلاسيون با ماده جرقه زن ZnS(Ag)پوشانده شده بطوريكه انرژي ذرات آلفا پس از برخورد به سطوح داخلي اتاقك تبديل به نور مرئي ميشود. - Maghaleh’s Weblog  
Ryan Emami
Canada
Local time: 10:48
Native speaker of: Native in Persian (Farsi)Persian (Farsi)
PRO pts in category: 4

Votes in favor of/against selecting this as the best translation of the term asked
Yes  Mohebi
29 days
  -> Many thanks.

Yes  Hamed De
60 days
  -> Thanks.
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60 days   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
جرقه زننده


Definition from translated from Wikipedia:
هر ماده ای که بر اثر تابش فوتون ها یا ذرات پر انرژی دیگر از خود نور ساتع کند.

این کلمه معادل های دیگری نیز در فارسی دارد:

سوسوزن
سینتیلاتور

Example sentence(s):
  • گرچه اين مطلب هنوز اثبات نشده اما آزمايشاتي در اين مورد در حال انجام است كه يك مورد دنبالگر آنتي نوترينوهاي جرقه زننده در سيالات كاميوكا (Kamioka Liquid Scintillator Anti Neutrino Detector) مي باشد. - -  
zahanbor
Local time: 18:18
Native speaker of: Native in Persian (Farsi)Persian (Farsi)
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