“批条子”的典型国企

13:47 May 5, 2019
Chinese to English translations [Non-PRO]
Social Sciences - Government / Politics
Chinese term or phrase: “批条子”的典型国企
Hi, 大家好。 “批条子” 在这里应该怎么翻译好呢? 谢谢!
批条子是指在计划经济时期,领导或主管人员在条子上批示,表示同意或要求有关部门照办。
SiaoHwei Lim
Malaysia


Summary of answers provided
5State-owned enterprises entrenched in bureaucratic procedures
Tianci Hu Marrero
4approval comments
pkchan
3positive resolution
Vladyslav Golovaty
3a typical socially-oriented state-owned enterprise
Quentina Chan
3Letter of approval/ recommendation / instruction
Gareth Callagy


  

Answers


37 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
approval comments


Explanation:
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Missing: 批条子 ‎| ‎Must include: ‎批条子
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Missing: 批条子 ‎| ‎Must include: ‎批条子

pkchan
United States
Local time: 17:30
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in ChineseChinese
PRO pts in category: 56
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3 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
positive resolution


Explanation:
or permission (in writing)

Vladyslav Golovaty
Ukraine
Local time: 23:30
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish, Native in RussianRussian
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12 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
a typical socially-oriented state-owned enterprise


Explanation:
Based on this individual phrase without additional context, here is my best guest.

Following link is a reference for the background of 批条子, how this phrase appears in Chinese society. According to the article, my understanding is that 批条子 is a way of social interaction between two parties in order to gain favor with each other.
https://blog.boxun.com/hero/2006/zswj/9_1.shtml

In this way, "socially-oriented" came into my mind, which I think it could be used in expressing the meaning of 批条子.

In order to understand what "socially-oriented" means, following link is a journal relating to a comparison of social culture between Euro-American and East Asian, which explains the reason I translate 批条子 into "socially-oriented". (Refer to page 38)

Social-oriented SWB (SSWB): SWB (subjective well-being) conceptions as an interdependent or social-oriented self.Source:https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/a91b/ff68b4abc2319350851813...

At last, when a quotation mark is used for a term in Chinese context, it could usually be an irony expression, which in this case the writer is not agree with those enterprises that are dependent on social networking.

Hope this helps.

Quentina Chan
Malaysia
Local time: 05:30
Native speaker of: Native in ChineseChinese
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20 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
Letter of approval/ recommendation / instruction


Explanation:
Depending on the context, (issue/write) a letter of approval / instruction / recommendation etc.

General Letter of Instruction. A Letter of Instruction is a letter giving another party an order or authority to carry out specific instructions on behalf of the sender of the letter.
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A letter of approval can take two forms or can be written from two positions. The first is as the requesting personnel. The second is as the approving personnel. This article looks at fundamental principles of handling a letter of approval from an approving personnel point of view and offers samples to help you handle approvals properly.
--

批條子

注音 ㄆ丨 ㄊ丨ㄠˊ ˙ㄗ

拼音 pītiáozi

簡體 批条子

解釋 (上級或領導者)在便條上寫出要有關部門照辦的批示。[例]某市長亂批條子,影響極壞。

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Note added at 20 hrs (2019-05-06 10:01:54 GMT)
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"Note" can also work here: Note of approval/ recommendation / instruction , instruction note etc.

Gareth Callagy
United Kingdom
Local time: 21:30
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 6
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2 days 39 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
State-owned enterprises entrenched in bureaucratic procedures


Explanation:
I detect a pejorative sense for this modifier, with the quotes and the word "typical" that follows it. It refers to a company where officials have to sign papers all day.

State-owned enterprises can also be translated as state-run enterprises.

Tianci Hu Marrero
United States
Local time: 17:30
Native speaker of: Native in ChineseChinese, Native in EnglishEnglish
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